- After collection, each unit of blood is separated into three key components — Packed Cell Volume (PCV), Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP), and Platelets (PLT).
When a patient requires a transfusion, only the specific component needed is provided, ensuring effective and targeted treatment.
- All blood components are preserved under strictly controlled temperatures to maintain their quality and effectiveness, as detailed below:
Component |
Storage temperature |
Storage life |
Procedure before issue |
Packed Cell Volume (PCV) |
4°C - 6°C |
42 days (With additive solution [SAGM]) |
Cross match |
Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) |
-40°C |
1 year |
Thawing |
Platelet |
22°C - 24°C |
5 days |
Physical check |
Note: Depending on the type of blood component required, preparation may take up to 45 minutes.